What is the obligation of the give-way vessel as described in Rule 17d?

The obligation of the give-way vessel as described in Rule 17d is to keep out of the way of the stand-on vessel. This rule outlines the responsibilities of vessels engaged in various navigation scenarios, emphasizing the importance of maintaining safety and preventing collisions at sea.

The give-way vessel must actively take measures to avoid a collision, which typically involves altering its course or speed to ensure that the stand-on vessel can safely continue to navigate. Keeping out of the way means that the give-way vessel should maneuver in a way that ensures it does not interfere with the progress of the stand-on vessel, which has the right of way during their interaction.

In contrast, maintaining constant speed, signaling the stand-on vessel, or changing course frequently do not fulfill the legal requirements set forth in Rule 17d and could potentially lead to confusion or increased risk of collision. Hence, the correct understanding of the give-way vessel's responsibilities is crucial for safe maritime navigation.