What is one of the key components of safe navigation according to COLREGs?

Maintaining a safe speed is a key component of safe navigation according to the COLREGs because it directly affects a vessel's ability to avoid collisions. Regulation 6 of the COLREGs states that every vessel must proceed at a safe speed so that it can take proper and effective action to avoid collision and be stopped within a distance appropriate to the prevailing circumstances and conditions. This allows a vessel to react effectively to the presence of other vessels, navigate through restricted visibility, and handle unexpected situations appropriately.

Maintaining a safe speed also considers factors such as environmental conditions, traffic density, and the maneuverability of the vessel. By adhering to this regulation, mariners can significantly reduce the risk of accidents at sea, thereby facilitating safer navigation overall.